Driving licence
The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) Regulations 1999
A Government approved flow chart is available here
All persons in charge of a motorcycle in a public place in the UK must be in possession of a valid driving licence allowing them to ride that category of motorcycle.
The table below shows the minimum ages at which mopeds and motorcycles may be ridden.
| Category |
Description |
Minimum age |
| P |
Mopeds with an engine size of up to 50 cc and a maximum speed of up to 50 km/h |
16 |
| A1 |
Light motorcycles with an engine size of up to 125 cc and a power output of up to 11 kW (14.6 bhp) |
17 |
| A |
Medium-sized motorcycles up to 25 kW (33 bhp) and a power to weight ratio of up to 0.16 kW/kg |
17 |
| A |
Motorcycles with a sidecar and a power to weight ratio of up to 0.16 kW/kg |
17 |
| A |
Any size motorcycle, with or without a sidecar if you have completed the large motorcycle Direct Access Scheme |
21* |
*You can ride a large motorcycle at any age two years after passing a test on a medium-sized motorcycle.
Provisional Licence
- Apply online or with form D1 available from DVLA or Post Office.
- If you want to ride a moped or motorcycle unsupervised on public roads you must complete Compulsory Basic Training (CBT).
- You don't have to take CBT if you have:
- A full moped licence from passing a full moped test after 1 December 1990.
- A full motorcycle licence for one category and want to upgrade to another.
- If you passed your car driving test before 1 February 2001 you don't need to complete a CBT course to ride a moped only.
You can then ride on the public road, with L plates for up to two years.
Full motorcycle licence, under 21yrs old
- The practical test must be taken on a motorcycle of between 75 cc and 125 cc. There are two types of full motorcycle licence:
- A light motorcycle licence (A1), which restricts riders to any motorcycle up to 125 cc and a power output of 11 kW
- A standard motorcycle licence (A), is obtained if the practical test is taken on a motorcycle of over 120 cc but not more than 125 cc and capable of at least 100 kilometres per hour (61 mph)
- After passing the standard motorcycle practical test, you will be restricted for two years to riding a motorcycle of up to 25 kW and a power/weight ratio not exceeding 0.16 kW/kg. After this you may ride any size of motorcycle.
Full motorcycle licence, over 21yrs old
- Riders age 21 or over, or those who reach 21 within their two year restriction have the Direct Access or Accelerated Access options available.
- To obtain a licence to ride any sized motorcycle you must:
- Have successfully completed a CBT course.
- Pass a theory test, if required to do so.
Exempted if:
- Already hold a full A1 motorcycle licence
- Already hold a full moped licence, if gained after 1/7/96
- Pass a practical test on a motorcycle with power output of at least 35 kW
- Once the above has been completed, any motorcycle can be ridden.
OFFENCES
- It is an offence to ride a motorcycle in a public place without the correct licence.
- Driving without a valid licence will in most cases invalidate any insurance policy leading to the more serious offence of driving without insurance.
PENALTIES
- No Licence, 3-6 points, max £1,000.00 fine, discretionary disqualification.
- No Insurance, 6-8 points, max £5,000.00 fine, discretionary disqualification.
- Fixed penalty notice £200 fine and 6 points endorsed on licence.
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